As was typical for the period, the hull plates of Lusitania were riveted, and as the lifeboats were lowered they dragged on the inch-high rivets, which threatened to seriously damage the boats before they landed in the water. The Zimmerman telegram stated that Germany planned to return to unrestricted submarine warfare and would sink all shipsincluding those carrying American passengerslocated in the war zone. The following month it won the Blue Riband for fastest Atlantic crossing, averaging nearly 24 knots. "), while the reverse showed a skeleton selling Cunard tickets with the motto "Geschft ber Alles" ("Business Above All").[77]. [25], On 5 May, U-20 stopped a merchant schooner, Earl of Lathom, off the Old Head of Kinsale, examined her papers, then ordered her crew to leave before sinking the schooner with gunfire. Critics of the theory say coal dust would have been too damp to have been stirred into the air by the torpedo impact in explosive concentrations; additionally, the coal bunker where the torpedo struck would have been flooded almost immediately by seawater flowing through the damaged hull plates. On 4 February 1915, Germany declared the seas around the British Isles a war zone: from 18 February, Allied ships in the area would be sunk without warning. On May 7, 1915, the British ocean liner RMS Lusitania was en route from New York City to Liverpool, England when it was torpedoed and sunk by a German U-boat. This meant that merchant ships were sunk without warning, known as unrestricted submarine warfare. This tactic was abandoned temporarily after the Lusitania fell victim to just such a surprise attack. Two lifeboats on the port side cleared the ship as well. 2. [24], On 27 March, Room 40 had intercepted a message which clearly demonstrated that the Germans had broken the code used to pass messages to British merchant ships. The ship was attacked as part of Germanys offensive in the First World War. B. a ban on the expansi The Lusitania was one of the most famous shipwrecks in history, other than the Titanic, because it was the start of the World War I. America has definitely gone through the worst of times. He published 1984 four years later. It lead to America declaring war on Germany. The front page of The New York Times after the sinking of the ocean liner Lusitania by a German submarine, along with a notice printed within from the German Embassy in the USA warning against trans-Atlantic travel. Despite outrage over the incident, the U.S. government continued to pursue a policy of neutrality for another two years. He also suggested that the US government issue an explicit warning against US citizens travelling on any belligerent ships. Lusitania's bow slammed into the bottom about 100 metres (330ft) below at a shallow angle because of her forward momentum as she sank.
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